Acne is a common skin condition that causes pimples on the shoulders, upper back, chest, forehead, and face. There are various causes, such as genetics, fluctuating hormone levels, stress, humidity, and greasy products. Acne often affects teenagers but can occur at any age with different types of acne on the face. Here are the acne types you must know and their treatments.
5 Types of Acne on Face and the Treatments
1. Acne Vulgaris
The medical name of acne is acne vulgaris. Its presence can be various, such as whiteheads, blackheads, and other types of pimples on the face. The most common spots are on the face, chest, shoulders, and back. The treatment for curing acne vulgaris is over-the-counter treatments. The severe condition should be treated by a dermatologist.
2. Whiteheads
The medical name of whiteheads is Comedones. These flesh-colored spots usually have a white center surrounded by a red halo. The whitehead on the skin appears more wrinkled and tight, especially when it is raised and large. To get rid of it, a gentle exfoliator can be used as a treatment option.
There are several causes of whiteheads, which are increased sebum production. Not only that, but androgen hormones can also play a role in raising whiteheads. That is why teenagers mostly have acne. Whitehead’s former starts from developing clogged pores to a small bump. It is when the sebum cannot reach the surface of the skin.
3. Blackheads
There are many different types of acne on the face. One of them is a blackhead, a small open someone with dark colored spots. The appearance is like slightly raised bumps and the skin around it appears normal. Blackheads are whiteheads that have widened and they have whiteheads exposed to the air. You can cleanse it with salicylic acid to get rid of it.
Blackheads do not affect your physical health seriously but your psychology. Blackheads can make you feel less confident when meeting people. As a result, blackheads can lead to anxiety, depression, and suicidal thoughts. To prevent any of those, you should know that acne condition is a common thing, so you do have to worry about your look because it is only temporary.
4. Papules
Papules are categorized as inflammatory acne types. It appears under the skin surface less than 1 cm in diameter. The appearance is solid, raised, and tender. The skin around this type of acne is inflamed. To clear papules, you can try washing your face twice daily using an acne face wash.
5. Pustules
The Pustules are tender bumps with a circular center with yellowish pus. On light skin, it appears red. Whilst on darker skin, the color is brown or black. The pus of a pustule is a combination of immune cells and bacterial cells that are collected in the clogged pore. You may avoid the use of cosmetics and sunscreen to get rid of pustules.
Those are the clear information about different types of acne on the face that you have to know. Acne has various types that have different causes and treatments. From acne vulgaris, whiteheads, and papules, to pustules, acne conditions are common things that happen at any age and have different appearances that can be recognized.